Formation and significance of 6-methylthiopurine ribonucleotide as a metabolite of 6-mercaptopurine.

نویسندگان

  • L L Bennett
  • P W Allan
چکیده

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A mechanism of resistance to 6-mercaptopurine: metabolism of hypoxanthine and 6-mercaptopurine by sensitive and resistant neoplasms.

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The synergistic antitumor action of 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) and 6-methylmercaptopurine ribonucleoside (MMPR) is confirmed with Sarcoma 180 ascites cells. Striking decreases are seen in the adenine nucleotide concentrations in cells incubated for 1 hr with this drug combination, and lesser effects are seen on the guanine nucleotide concentrations. Still greater decreases in adenine nucleotide le...

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Synergistic effect of 6-mercaptopurine and 6-methylmercaptopurine ribonucleoside on the levels of adenine nucleotides of Sarcoma 180 cells.

The synergistic antitumor action of 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) and 6-methylmercaptopurine ribonucleoside (MMPR) is confirmed with Sarcoma 180 ascites cells. Striking decreases are seen in the adenine nucleotide concentrations in cells incubated for 1 hr with this drug combination, and lesser effects are seen on the guanine nucleotide concentrations. Still greater decreases in adenine nucleotide le...

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Toxicity Evaluation of 6-Mercaptopurine Using Accelerated Cytotoxicity Mechanism Screening (ACMS) techniques

6- Mercaptopurine (6-MP) is widely used in clinic as an immunosuppressive for treatment of acute lymphocytic leukemia, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis with documented unpredictable hepatotoxicity. The potential molecular cytotoxic mechanisms of 6-MP against isolated rat hepatocytes were searched in this study using “Accelerated Cytotoxicity Mechanism Screening (ACMS)” techniques. The co...

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MMPR in combination with 6-mercaptopurine is effective in inducing remission in adults with acute myelogenous leukemia

MMPR2 is an adenosine analog with substantial antitumor activity in experimental systems (1 , 12). It is not cross resistant with 6-mercaptopurine; Le., it maintains its activity in Ll210 mouse leukemia and human cancer cells in culture, which are resistant to 6-mercaptopurine (2, 4). The biochem ical basis for this lack of cross-resistance has been established (1, 4, 14). Resistance to the thi...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Cancer research

دوره 31 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1971